Tooth Extractions
If a tooth is severely decayed, has excessive mobility, or is fractured vertically or below the gumline, it will most likely need to be extracted. Dr. Yap will discuss options to replace the tooth before the extraction.
There are two main types of extractions:
1. Routine Extraction
a. This is the more common type in which the tooth is elevated and extracted with forceps, without involving the gums.
2. Surgical Extraction
a. In this procedure, the dentist peels the gums back from the tooth and bone and sometimes removes bone, in order to extract your tooth.
Dr. Yap performs extractions routinely in the office.
However, wisdom teeth extractions are referred to a specialist (oral surgeon) that practices near the city of your residence.
What To Expect After Surgery
In most cases, the recovery period lasts only a few days. Take over-the-counter painkillers or as prescribed by your dentist or oral surgeon. The following tips will help speed your recovery.
- Bite gently on the gauze pad periodically, and change pads as they become soaked with blood. Call your dentist or oral surgeon if you still have bleeding 24 hours after your surgery.
- While your mouth is numb, be careful not to bite the inside of your cheek or lip, or your tongue.
- Do not lie flat. This may prolong bleeding. Prop up your head with pillows.
- Try using an ice pack on the outside of your cheek for the first 24 hours. You can use moist heat-such as a washcloth soaked in warm water and wrung out-for the following 2 or 3 days.
- Relax after surgery. Physical activity may increase bleeding.
Eat soft foods, such as gelatin, pudding, or a thin soup. Gradually add solid foods to your diet as healing progresses.
- Do not use a straw for the first few days. Sucking on a straw can loosen the blood clot and delay healing.
- After the first day, gently rinse your mouth with warm salt water several times a day to reduce swelling and relieve pain.
- Do not smoke for at least 24 hours after your surgery. The sucking motion can loosen the clot and delay healing. In addition, smoking decreases the blood supply and can bring germs and contaminants to the surgery area.
- Avoid rubbing the area with your tongue or touching it with your fingers.
- Continue to brush your teeth and tongue carefully.
Your dentist will remove the stitches after a few days, if needed.
